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PROGRAMMABLE
IGNITION CONTROL
The INJEC EM2 has in addition to all the features found on the EM1 fuel
injection control ECU the capability to fully program your engines ignition
system. The reasons for doing this are many but the two most popular
ones are..
The engine you have designed has a very different ignition requirement
from its original form. A turbo being added to a previously naturally
aspirated engine would require a degree of boost retard; this may not
be achievable with the factory distributor.
You may have opened up the distributor on your new engine to find that
the only thing inside a rotor button or at best some form of trigger
and a rotor button. If you are confronted with either of these circumstances
all is not lost. The INJEC EM2 is designed to accept a signal from all
of the following:
- points
- inductive
trigger
- hall
effect trigger
- optical
trigger
- crank
mounted trigger
In an attempt
to maintain cost and understandability we have selected only one coil
module from the hundreds that are available. The one we have chosen
is the internationally recognised Ford TFI Module. TFI is Ford speak
for Thick Film Ignition and no-one in their right mind needs or wants
to know what that means.
It is available
new for under $100 and has all of the current limiting and dwell control
that you Could ask for. In the unlikely event of a failure the module
can be purchased anywhere in the world.
Once you
have selected the correct trigger type and polarity of sensing (there
is plenty of help in the manual) all you do is select your rpm band
and enter a light and full load ignition figure in degrees. This is
repeatable every 500 rpm from 500 to 10,000 rpm.
The simple fact that the ECU already measures load and other engine
operating parameters allows you to have a variable timing versus load
and rpm. I.e. Your engine idles well with 18 degrees of advance but
pings when you attempt to accelerate. With a normal distributor there
is no way to change the response except by disconnecting the vacuum
advance unit (if you have one fitted) if not you are going to retard
the timing until the pinging stops. Of course the engine may not perform
to its optimum if you have just retard the distributor, and thus all
the timing 8-10 degrees.
Of course
being wise if you opted to purchase the INJEC EM2 and would simply dial
up the full load adjustment at say 1000 rpm and set it to a lower number
of degrees of advance. This would allow you to set the idle advance
required while maintaining the ability to go all the way back to static
timing in the blink of any eye.
The ignition
timing is of course adjustable in real time; this is to say that while
you are setting up the fuel mixtures on the dyno you can also test the
results of varying the timing to see what the influence is on apparent
a/f ratio. Once you see how easy it is to advance the timing in 1 degree
increments until the power increase stops or the engine beings to ping,
you will wonder how you spent all that time and money on building an
engine and trying to optimise its Performance with a dizzy that had
all its advance in by 3400 rpm.
SPECIFICATIONS
1. inputs
points, inductive, hall effect, optical or crank
2. outputs 50% duty cycle square wave 12 volts
3. adjustability -55° (advance) to -1°
4. increments every 1°
5. span the timing vacuum span is the same as the injection span
6. boost retard the EM2 can retard back to your static timing setting.
I.e. If you have 34° of advance it can retard back to the static
or "0" degrees |